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"The barrier breaking love of God": the multiracial activism of the Young Women's Christian Association, 1940s to 1970s

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Title
"The barrier breaking love of God": the multiracial activism of the Young Women's Christian Association, 1940s to 1970s
TitleInfo (displayLabel = Other Title); (type = alternative)
Title
Multiracial activism of the Young Women's Christian Association, 1940s to 1970s
Name (ID = NAME001); (type = personal)
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Lewis
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Abigail Sara
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Abigail Sara Lewis
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author
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Lawson
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Steven
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Advisory Committee
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Steven F Lawson
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chair
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Schrepfer
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Susan R.
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Advisory Committee
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Susan R. Schrepfer
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Hewitt
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Nancy A.
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Advisory Committee
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Nancy A. Hewitt
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internal member
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White
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Deborah Gray
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Advisory Committee
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Deborah Gray White
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internal member
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Okihiro
NamePart (type = given)
Gary Y.
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Advisory Committee
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Gary Y. Okihiro
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outside member
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Rutgers University
Role
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degree grantor
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Graduate School - New Brunswick
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school
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Text
Genre (authority = marcgt)
theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2008
DateOther (qualifier = exact); (type = degree)
2008-10
Language
LanguageTerm
English
PhysicalDescription
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electronic
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application/pdf
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text/xml
Extent
viii, 298 pages
Abstract
This dissertation examines the ways in which the Young Women's Christian Association (the Y) redefined its race relations work in the post World War II era, and how it used Christian principles and rhetoric to construct a multiracially inclusive organization. For forty years, from its official incorporation in 1906 until its National Convention in 1946, the Y maintained segregated (Black, White, and Asian) branches. While it had tentatively fostered improved Black-White race relations in both its community and its student branches throughout the 1920s and 1930s, it was not until America's entry into World War II and the subsequent internment of thousands of Japanese Americans that the organization's racial approach went from "separate but equal" to full inclusion. This change caused members to reconceptualize what constituted interracial work and relationships, leading them directly into the civil rights movement and into creating one of the few multiracial spaces within the early women's movement. From that point on, the organization stayed firmly committed to its ultimate goal of racial inclusiveness, and used Christian tenets and rhetoric as its principal force in making this goal a reality.
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references (p. 279-297).
Subject (ID = SUBJ1); (authority = RUETD)
Topic
History
Subject (ID = SUBJ2); (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Race relations--Religious aspects--Christianity
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Title
Graduate School - New Brunswick Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore19991600001
Identifier (type = hdl)
http://hdl.rutgers.edu/1782.2/rucore10001600001.ETD.17516
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ETD_1234
Location
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NjNbRU
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T39Z9575
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
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The author owns the copyright to this work.
Copyright
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Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
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Name
Abigail Lewis
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Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. Graduate School - New Brunswick
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Non-exclusive ETD license
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Author Agreement License
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I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
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