Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
Identifier
ETD_3865
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
iv, 228 p.
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = vita)
Includes vita
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Juljana Gjata Hjorth Jacobsen
Abstract (type = abstract)
My dissertation examines selected German and Danish literary texts of the late
nineteenth century that employ ideological notions of nationalism for the purpose of
constructing and stabilizing national identity. The groundwork for the research centers on
specific times in nationalist movements in Europe and a specific setting on the border
region of Schleswig-Holstein. The urgency of this project lies especially in the effort to
understand the shifting qualities and perceptions of nationalism as both a destructive and
productive force in current discourses of globalization. In my analysis of four literary narratives, Theodor Storm’s novellas Ein grünes Blatt (1850) and Abseits (1863), Theodor Fontane’s Unwiederbringlich (1891), and Herman Bang’s Tine (1889), I demonstrate how national identity is constructed on the basis of a firm nationalism and constantly destabilized when confronted with the presence of an Other by the border. In the chosen literary works, national identity, at all stages of its formation and in all classifications and depictions as German, Prussian, Danish, or Frisian, is fundamentally about attaining the subject’s recognition as sovereign and universal. And because the subject functions as a representation of the nation with which it identifies, the construction of the subject’s national identity is ultimately about achieving international recognition. In the selected narratives, national identity—whether German or Danish—is constructed by the authors in a very similar fashion. While nationalism is criticized and condemned to different degrees, it also serves as the necessary ground for shaping effectively one’s national identity. The three authors under discussion operate with a nationalist project in which they set out to construct a national self: in the texts under consideration, nationalism functions as a temporary but necessary formative stage in the construction of the subject’s national identity. The selected authors also experience and triumph over nationalism in their personal lives. Ultimately, this dissertation will point to the crucial significance of the regional particularity—given by the margins of a border area—for the representation of the national totality.
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
German literature--19th century--History and criticism
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Danish literature--19th century--History and criticism
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Nationalism and literature--Germany--19th century
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Nationalism and literature--Denmark--19th century
Subject
Name (authority = LC-NAF)
NamePart (type = personal)
Storm, Theodor,--1817-1888--Criticism and interpretation
Subject
Name (authority = LC-NAF)
NamePart (type = personal)
Fontane, Theodor,--1819-1898--Criticism and interpretation
Subject
Name (authority = LC-NAF)
NamePart (type = personal)
Bang, Herman,--1857-1912--Criticism and interpretation
Rutgers University. Graduate School - New Brunswick
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Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.