Wright, Amelia Wolfe. Transaction and transformation in the processes of print-based writing and writing with multiple forms of representation. Retrieved from https://doi.org/doi:10.7282/T3CR5S49
DescriptionThe purpose of this study was to observe the processes involved when adolescents write traditional print-based text and the processes involved when adolescents write text using multiple forms of representation (MFR), paying particular attention to the influence of audience and genre on both forms of writing. Drawing on the work of socio-cultural theorists who argue that educators should be attending to the contexts and processes that shape and mediate student learning, I framed my study using Kress’s (2003) Theory of Modes and Rosenblatt’s (1978) Reader’s Response Theory. The question guiding my research was: What happens when adolescent writing shifts from print-based academic writing to academic writing which uses MFR? I explored this question by conducting three case studies, using a combination of interviews, participant narratives, participant journals, and the collection of participant writing samples. Key findings included that: 1) The process of composing traditional academic print-based texts involves transaction and transformation, while the process of composing academic texts with MFR does not often involve transaction and/or transformation; 2) Audience is the largest determinant of the content and genre of text in regard to academic writing; and 3) When adolescent writing shifts from print-based academic writing to academic writing with MFR it shifts from “writing” to “communication”. This research highlighted the need to teach adolescents that they must consider their audience, genre of choice, and objective as they transact with and transform the texts they are writing.