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Balancing civic and market functions

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TitleInfo
Title
Balancing civic and market functions
SubTitle
a study of nonprofit arts organizations
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Kim
NamePart (type = given)
Mirae
DisplayForm
Mirae Kim
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Van Ryzin
NamePart (type = given)
Gregg G
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Gregg G Van Ryzin
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Holzer
NamePart (type = given)
Marc
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Marc Holzer
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Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Grizzle
NamePart (type = given)
Cleopatra
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Cleopatra Grizzle
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Schachter
NamePart (type = given)
Hindy L.
DisplayForm
Hindy L. Schachter
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
outside member
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Graduate School - Newark
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
school
TypeOfResource
Text
Genre (authority = marcgt)
theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2014
DateOther (qualifier = exact); (type = degree)
2014-05
Place
PlaceTerm (type = code)
xx
Language
LanguageTerm (authority = ISO639-2b); (type = code)
eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
Much has been written about the dual roles played by nonprofits in delivering social services and in promoting civic engagement. Yet little is known about how nonprofits balance these sometimes conflicting aims, and even less is known about specific factors that shape the degree of involvement of nonprofits in the market place of service provision or in the community space of a democratic civil society. Using a mixed methods approach, this dissertation explores factors that promote or deter the engagement of 501c3 nonprofit arts and cultural organizations in both civic and market functions. Drawing on in-depth interviews with executive directors at 21 nonprofit arts organizations across the US, this study identified key factors that may account for engagement in civic and market functions: organizational culture, leadership, networks, institutional norms, operational capacity, and the nature of the community. To systematically test these grounded hypotheses, questionnaires were administered to executive directors of 3,129 randomly selected US nonprofit arts organizations. A total of 909 completed survey responses were then merged with financial data on each organization from the IRS Forms 990, as well as US Census Bureau data on the surrounding counties. Overall, the nonprofits surveyed reported more involvement in market functions than in civic functions. The regression analyses suggest that nonprofit arts organizations are civically more involved when they experience greater influence of volunteers and funders. Most importantly, engagement in diverse and expansive networks is strongly associated with high levels of civic engagement, consistent with the qualitative interviews. Not surprisingly, organizations that perceive stronger emphasis on civic affairs placed by peer organizations tend to show a greater involvement themselves in civic functions. The impacts of these factors, however, vary across 10 different types of arts and cultural organizations. The analytic results provide some evidence that executive directors’ personal values are closely related to these organizations’ approach toward civic issues. Also, civically less engaged arts organizations appear to be in financially worse position. Although these findings are based on the arts and cultural sector, the results have implications for other nonprofit subsectors and provide implications for the role of nonprofits in general.
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Public Administration (SPAA)
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
Identifier
ETD_5619
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
ix, 170 p. : ill.
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = vita)
Includes vita
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Mirae Kim
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Nonprofit organizations--Political activity--United States
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Graduate School - Newark Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore10002600001
Location
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NjNbRU
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T3MS3R19
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
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Rights

RightsDeclaration (ID = rulibRdec0006)
The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Kim
GivenName
Mirae
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2014-04-30 23:50:16
AssociatedEntity
Name
Mirae Kim
Role
Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. Graduate School - Newark
AssociatedObject
Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL1)
ContentModel
ETD
OperatingSystem (VERSION = 5.1)
windows xp
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