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Victimology: rights, changes, and the need for continued change

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TitleInfo
Title
Victimology: rights, changes, and the need for continued change
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Darden
NamePart (type = given)
Shantal
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1990-
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Shantal Darden
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RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
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Charme
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Stuart
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Stuart Charme
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Advisory Committee
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chair
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McGuffin
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Loriann
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Loriann McGuffin
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Advisory Committee
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outside member
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Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
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Camden Graduate School
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school
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Text
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theses
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DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2014
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2014-10
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2014
Place
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xx
Language
LanguageTerm (authority = ISO639-2b); (type = code)
eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
Each year millions of people are victimized in this country. Victimization occurs in many ways. The most serious type of victimization is violent victimization. Violent crimes against victims can take place as murder, manslaughter, assault, sexual assault, sexual abuse, domestic violence, rape, kidnapping, robbery, and even slavery, terrorism, and/or genocide. Throughout American history many changes have been made to laws, constitutions, statutes, rules and regulations, and orders to help and protect victims and to hold victimizers responsible for their crimes. Victims’ rights have come a long way, and have provided victims of violent crimes a voice and opportunity to receive help, closure, and justice. The study of victims is a fairly new field, and victimology, helps give a better understanding of victims and how the definition of a victim has changed throughout history to include more people and crimes against them. Programs and organizations have even been instituted to study victims, victimization, and victimology, report changes and statistics in incident and prevalence of crimes against victims, aid to raise funds for victims, to help victims recover, to help stop violent crimes, to help victims move forward from whatever violent crime they have experienced, and advocate for changes to assist victims more and to penalize victimizers to a higher extent of the law. The modern understanding of victim has drastically changed from 300 years ago and has even changed from 30 years ago. Even in modern society we still question if a victim is in fact a victim at all due to his/her own involvement in the victimization that took place against them. One pivotal and critical question remains, how much of a victim the victim actually is. In the case of victimology it is also predicted which kind of people are more likely to be victimized; it is predicted what kind of people are most vulnerable to violent crimes. The changes in victimology and victims’ rights throughout history, and how those changes affect us today, as well as changes that are still needed in regards to victimology and victims’ rights will be further discussed throughout this paper.
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Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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ETD
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Title
Camden Graduate School Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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rucore10005600001
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ETD_5761
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doi:10.7282/T3V69H10
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electronic resource
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application/pdf
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text/xml
Extent
1 electronic resource (iv, 43 p. : ill.)
Note (type = degree)
M.A.L.S.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Shantal Darden
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Liberal Studies
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Victims of crimes--United States
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Victims of crimes--Legal status, laws, etc.
Location
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ETD graduate
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Rights

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The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Darden
GivenName
Shantal
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2014-08-06 17:14:54
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Name
Shantal Darden
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Affiliation
Rutgers University. Camden Graduate School
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Type
License
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Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
RightsEvent
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2014-10-31
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = end)
2214-10-30
Type
Embargo
Detail
Access to this PDF has been restricted at the author's request.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

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ETD
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windows xp
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