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Hypercalcemia and Its effects on the cardiovascular diseases

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TitleInfo
Title
Hypercalcemia and Its effects on the cardiovascular diseases
SubTitle
a retrospective analysis
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Shaik
NamePart (type = given)
Riaz Basha
NamePart (type = date)
1979-
DisplayForm
Riaz Basha Shaik
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Syed
NamePart (type = given)
Haque
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Haque Syed
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Srinivasan
NamePart (type = given)
Shanker
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Shanker Srinivasan
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Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Mittal
NamePart (type = given)
Dinesh
DisplayForm
Dinesh Mittal
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Coffman
NamePart (type = given)
Fredrick D
DisplayForm
Fredrick D Coffman
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
School of Health Professions
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
school
TypeOfResource
Text
Genre (authority = marcgt)
theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2016
DateOther (qualifier = exact); (type = degree)
2016-05
CopyrightDate (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016
Place
PlaceTerm (type = code)
xx
Language
LanguageTerm (authority = ISO639-2b); (type = code)
eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
Recent increase in health awareness has led to substantial increase in dietary Calcium intake and supplements. Americans spend more than $1 billion a year on calcium supplements in hopes of staying off Osteoporosis”. Osteoporosis has been common in elderly women and men. There is the increase need to find if increase intake of calcium is doing more harm than good. The study objective is to determine the incidence of Hypercalcemia and its relation to calcium rich diet based on gender, race, ethnicity and socioeconomic status. All patients with serum calcium ≥14 mg/dl (≥3.5 mmol/l) are considered Hypercalcemia patients. Pathological role of calcium in calcification of the arteries increase the emphasis to find if it accentuates the process with its increase in availability. In this research, we plan to do a Retrospective analysis of Hypercalcemic patients and its association with cardiovascular diseases like Hypertension, Myocardial Infarction, Coronary Artery Occlusion, Coronary artery atherosclerosis and Stroke and overall mortality. NATIONWIDE INPATIENT SAMPLE 2006 -2102 data and NHANES 2006- 2010 data used for analysis. SAS (version 9.4, SAS Institute) has been used to calculate utilization and mean of calcium intake from both diet and supplements. Tabulating it independently based on gender, race and ethnicity and socioeconomic status. Descriptive analysis and Linear regression used to determine an association of Hypercalcemia and Cardiovascular diseases, and if any increase in mortality during the Years. Non-Hispanic white used more supplemental calcium in comparison to Hispanic and African American population.28% of men and 38% of women used throughout the recent study. Study of regression analysis has to be carried out for Association of hypercalcemia and CVD. Results showed no significant association between the two and found an association with Diabetes Mellitus. The study emphasized areas that can be directed for designing health intervention plans that will be targeted to particular subgroups of the American population
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Biomedical Informatics
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Hypercalcemia
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Cardiovascular system--Diseases
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
School of Health Professions ETD Collection
Identifier (type = local)
rucore10007400001
Identifier
ETD_7328
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T3BV7JRZ
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
1 online resource (xiv, 132 p. : ill.)
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Riaz Basha Shaik
Location
PhysicalLocation (authority = marcorg); (displayLabel = Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey)
NjNbRU
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
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Rights

RightsDeclaration (ID = rulibRdec0006)
The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Shaik
GivenName
Riaz
MiddleName
Basha
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2016-04-26 18:49:20
AssociatedEntity
Name
Riaz Shaik
Role
Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. School of Health Related Professions
AssociatedObject
Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
RightsEvent
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2016-05-31
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = end)
2016-11-30
Type
Embargo
Detail
Access to this PDF has been restricted at the author's request. It will be publicly available after November 30th, 2016.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

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2016-04-28T12:50:28
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