Staff View
Trace elements in olivine grains from volcanic rocks

Descriptive

TitleInfo
Title
Trace elements in olivine grains from volcanic rocks
SubTitle
magma chamber processes, magma water content, and primary melt generation
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Gavrilenko
NamePart (type = given)
Maxim
NamePart (type = date)
1975-
DisplayForm
Maxim Gavrilenko
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Herzberg
NamePart (type = given)
Claude T.
DisplayForm
Claude T. Herzberg
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Carr
NamePart (type = given)
Michael J.
DisplayForm
Michael J. Carr
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
co-chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Feigenson
NamePart (type = given)
Mark D.
DisplayForm
Mark D. Feigenson
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
co-chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Gazel
NamePart (type = given)
Esteban
DisplayForm
Esteban Gazel
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
outside member
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Graduate School - New Brunswick
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
school
TypeOfResource
Text
Genre (authority = marcgt)
theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2016
DateOther (qualifier = exact); (type = degree)
2016-10
CopyrightDate (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016
Place
PlaceTerm (type = code)
xx
Language
LanguageTerm (authority = ISO639-2b); (type = code)
eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
My study focused on magmatic evolution in different tectonic settings using mostly olivine, and volcanic whole rock chemistry together with the compositions of the minerals that it hosts, such as pyroxenes, plagioclase, spinel, and magnetite. Although volcanoes of the spreading centers (e.g. East Pacific Rise) provide the more direct petrological information about the mantle, subduction zone volcanoes are the center of attention on my research. I worked with samples from Kamchatka arc volcanoes (Gorely, Klyuchevskoy, Shiveluch) and from Central America volcanoes (Platanar, Barva, Irazu). However, samples of rocks from a spreading center (Siqueiros Fracture Zone) were also used in my study. The compositions of incompatible elements in olivine, such as Ca, Mn, Ni, Al, P, and their distribution within the olivine crystal (zoning pattern) provide important petrologic information. The concentration of Ca in olivine is demonstrated to help estimate magmatic water content. The compositions of olivine and coexisting minerals help to evaluate such physical parameters as pressure (Ol-Cpx pair) and temperature (Ol-Sp pair). For instance, the distribution of Al between host olivine and spinel inclusion provides information about crystallization temperature. In my study I helped to evaluate the depth of sub-crustal magma chamber beneath Klyuchevskoy volcano (Kamchatka). I estimated conditions and contribution of mechanisms of differentiation (such as magma mixing, crustal assimilation, and fractional crystallization) for magma evolution in the different parts of Gorely volcano (Kamchatka). I used experimental and natural olivine compositions in order to calibrate the Ca-in-olivine geohygrometer, which provides magmatic H2O content independently from melt inclusion studies. In addition, I participated in the discovery of "primary" olivines ("pyrocrysts"), which crystallized in the hottest parts of melting regions (both in subduction zones and in spreading centers).
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Geological Sciences
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
Identifier
ETD_7464
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Note
Supplementary File: Appendix A: Tables S1-S7 (Chapter 2)
Extent
1 online resource (xv, 209 p. : ill.)
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Volcanic ash, tuff, etc.
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Volcanism
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Magmatism
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Maxim Gavrilenko
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Graduate School - New Brunswick Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore19991600001
Location
PhysicalLocation (authority = marcorg); (displayLabel = Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey)
NjNbRU
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T31N83F2
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
Back to the top

Rights

RightsDeclaration (ID = rulibRdec0006)
The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Gavrilenko
GivenName
Maxim
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2016-08-02 11:14:28
AssociatedEntity
Name
Maxim Gavrilenko
Role
Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. Graduate School - New Brunswick
AssociatedObject
Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
RightsEvent
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2016-10-31
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = end)
2018-10-31
Type
Embargo
Detail
Access to this PDF has been restricted at the author's request. It will be publicly available after October 31st, 2018.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
Back to the top

Technical

RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL1)
ContentModel
ETD
OperatingSystem (VERSION = 5.1)
windows xp
CreatingApplication
Version
1.4
DateCreated (point = start); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-08-02T10:14:16
DateCreated (point = start); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-08-02T10:14:16
ApplicationName
Acrobat Distiller 9.5.5 (Windows)
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL2)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2014-10-28T14:16:17
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-08-01T19:28:15
Version
11.9999
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL3)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2014-10-28T14:16:17
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-08-02T15:09:16
Version
11.9999
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL4)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2000-05-01T15:51:52
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-07-31T22:50:19
Version
11.9999
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL5)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-06-30T18:00:18
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-07-31T23:36:35
Version
11.9999
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL6)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2014-08-25T14:09:22
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-06-30T22:51:08
Version
11.9999
RULTechMD (ID = TECHNICAL7)
ContentModel
ETD
CreatingApplication
ApplicationName
Microsoft Excel
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2014-10-28T14:16:17
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-07-31T22:51:33
Version
11.9999
Back to the top
Version 8.5.5
Rutgers University Libraries - Copyright ©2024