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Characterization of eggshell diversity among Drosophilidae species
Descriptive
TitleInfo
Title
Characterization of eggshell diversity among Drosophilidae species
SubTitle
signaling, patterning and morphogenesis
Name
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Russomanno
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Alessio S.
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1988-
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Alessio S. Russomanno
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author
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Yakoby
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Nir
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Nir Yakoby
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Advisory Committee
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chair
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Klein
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Eric
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Eric Klein
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internal member
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Gonzalez
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Angelica
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Angelica Gonzalez
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Advisory Committee
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internal member
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Rutgers University
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degree grantor
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Camden Graduate School
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theses
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2017
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2017-05
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2017
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xx
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eng
Abstract
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Morphological diversity is exhibited throughout nature yet the differences in the developmental mechanisms which contribute to the variety of traits remain mostly unknown. Drosophila melanogaster oogenesis is a model system used for understanding tissue patterning and development. During oogenesis, the follicle cells, a monolayer of epithelial cells engulfing the developing oocyte, are instructed by several cell to cell signaling pathways, including the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), to transform from a 2 dimensional (2D) cell-layer into the eggshell’s 3D structures. The eggshell itself possesses features that are common or unique to each species, including the number of the dorsal appendages (embryo respirators), and the presence or absence of a dorsal ridge (a lumen-like structure along the dorsal side of the eggshell). It was previously shown that changes in EGFR and BMP signaling are consistent with the morphological differences observed among the eggshells of Drosophila species. Here, we aim to study a new morphology, the respiratory stripe, featured on the eggshell of Scaptomyza anomala and Scaptomyza elmoi. These species are close relatives to Hawaiian Drosophila species. This thesis includes the characterization of eggshells’ morphologies, the spatiotemporal changes in EGFR and BMP signaling, and determination of some aspects of patterning changes related to the eggshells of S. anomala and S. elmoi.
Subject
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Biology
Subject
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Drosophila
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Topic
Oogenesis
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Scaptomyza
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Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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Note
Supplementary File: Figure1ACavaliereetal2007
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1 online resource (vi, 34 p. : ill.)
Note
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M.S.
Note
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Includes bibliographical references
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by Alessio S. Russomanno
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Camden Graduate School Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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rucore10005600001
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NjNbRU
Identifier
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doi:10.7282/T3697697
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ETD graduate
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The author owns the copyright to this work.
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Name
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Russomanno
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Alessio
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S.
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2017-05-04 14:36:01
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Alessio Russomanno
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Rutgers University. Camden Graduate School
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I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
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Open
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Permission or license
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