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WIC educators’ impressions of infant and toddler feeding practices that may lead to childhood obesity

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TitleInfo
Title
WIC educators’ impressions of infant and toddler feeding practices that may lead to childhood obesity
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Lannaman
NamePart (type = given)
Erika J.
NamePart (type = date)
1991-
DisplayForm
Erika J. Lannaman
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Palmer-Keenan
NamePart (type = given)
Debra
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Debra Palmer-Keenan
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
chair
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Byrd-Bredbenner
NamePart (type = given)
Carol
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Carol Byrd-Bredbenner
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Worobey
NamePart (type = given)
John
DisplayForm
John Worobey
Affiliation
Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
Name (type = corporate)
NamePart
School of Graduate Studies
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school
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Text
Genre (authority = marcgt)
theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2018
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2018-01
CopyrightDate (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2018
Place
PlaceTerm (type = code)
xx
Language
LanguageTerm (authority = ISO639-2b); (type = code)
eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
Obesity rates among low-income children in the U.S. are higher than those of their higher-income counterparts. New Jersey’s WIC-enrolled children have maintained a rate of obesity that is far above the national average. Consequently, obesity prevention has become a focus of several public health programs. Within NJ, both WIC and SNAP-Ed programs aim to provide low-income populations with educational resources to combat the rise of obesity among NJ’s youth. The aim of this study was to identify the child feeding practices utilized by low-income, diverse parents and caregivers in NJ that may lead to infant and toddler overweight and obesity. Semi-structured, open-ended interviews were conducted with nutritionists and breastfeeding counselors at 8 NJ WIC agencies. At the close of each interview, participants were presented with a list of prompts compiled based on a review of potentially obesogenic child feeding practices found the literature. Data were coded using computer assisted qualitative data analysis software (NVIVO). Thirty-two (N=32) WIC staff members were interviewed, with interview times ranging in length from 16-43 minutes. A total of 22 feeding practices were identified, from which 4 themes emerged: feeding practices that support excessive energy intake; inappropriate bottle feeding practices; instrumental feeding practices (i.e., use of food as a reward or punishment); and, suboptimal food/beverage choice. Despite the high level of diversity among NJ WIC’s clientele, the feeding practices employed by them were found to be similar. While the majority of feeding practices found in this study were previously recognized in the literature as potentially associated with childhood obesity, two unique findings indicate that caregivers may benefit from education addressing infant rooting and sucking reflexes and on the contents and intended uses for nutritional supplements, as well as media literacy of nutritional supplement ads. Future research should explore the impact of nutrition supplement marketing on parents and caregivers and investigate intervention efforts that will lead to awareness and behavior change.
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Nutritional Sciences
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Obesity in children
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and Children (U.S.)--New Jersey
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
Identifier
ETD_8620
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
1 online resource (ix, 59 p.)
Note (type = degree)
M.S.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Erika J. Lannaman
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
School of Graduate Studies Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore10001600001
Location
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NjNbRU
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T3CN774D
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD graduate
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Rights

RightsDeclaration (ID = rulibRdec0006)
The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Lannaman
GivenName
Erika
MiddleName
J.
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2018-01-05 13:23:52
AssociatedEntity
Name
Erika Lannaman
Role
Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. School of Graduate Studies
AssociatedObject
Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

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2018-01-09T21:34:28
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2018-01-09T21:35:04
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