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Resilience as a buffer against negative health sequelae in older gay men living with HIV/AIDS: implications for research and practice

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TitleInfo
Title
Resilience as a buffer against negative health sequelae in older gay men living with HIV/AIDS: implications for research and practice
Name (type = personal)
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Krause
NamePart (type = given)
Kristen Dionne
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Kristen Dionne Krause
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author
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Halkitis
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Perry N
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Perry N Halkitis
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Advisory Committee
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chair
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Kantor
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Leslie M
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Leslie M Kantor
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Advisory Committee
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internal member
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Duberstein
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Paul R
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Paul R Duberstein
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Advisory Committee
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internal member
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Brennan-Ing
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Mark G
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Mark G Brennan-Ing
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Advisory Committee
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outside member
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Rutgers University
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degree grantor
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School of Graduate Studies
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theses
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2020
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2020-05
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2020
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English
Abstract (type = abstract)
Due to the advancement of biomedical interventions, people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) are living longer. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention projects that by 2025, older PLWHA over age 50 will make up more than half of the epidemic, with gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men remaining the most disproportionally affected. As PLWHA continue to age, they are at increased risk for experiencing neurocognitive, mental health, or psychosocial challenges that impact their overall health and well-being. Limited studies have examined whether resilience, the ability to bounce back or overcome challenging situations, can help to lessen the effect of these challenges. This dissertation has three specific aims: (1) to assess the factor structure and psychometric properties of a newly developed tool examining HIV-related resilience, (2) evaluate mental health and sociodemographic correlates of HIV-related resilience, and (3) examine the self-reported neurocognitive correlates of HIV-related resilience. 250 older gay men age 50-69 living with HIV/AIDS in the New York City area were part of this study. After validating the HIV-related resilience screener, results from the subsequent analyses indicate that higher levels of HIV-related resilience are associated with better mental and neurocognitive health outcomes. Further research is necessary to gain a better understanding on the role that resilience has on the holistic healthcare and health of older gay men living with HIV/AIDS, especially neurocognitive functioning and mental health outcomes. Shifting towards a strengths-based perspective is a critical next step for researchers, practitioners, and clinicians alike.
Subject (authority = local)
Topic
HIV/AIDS
Subject (authority = LCSH)
Topic
HIV-positive persons
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Public Health
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Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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ETD_10895
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1 online resource (xii, 216 pages) : illustrations
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Ph.D.
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Includes bibliographical references
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School of Graduate Studies Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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rucore10001600001
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Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/t3-c182-6557
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
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Rights

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The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
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Krause
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Kristen
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Permission or license
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2020-04-30 03:54:09
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Kristen Krause
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Rutgers University. School of Graduate Studies
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Author Agreement License
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I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
Copyright
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Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

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2020-05-27T00:31:33
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2020-05-27T00:31:33
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