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Single-neutron excitations in A=135 nuclei
Descriptive
TitleInfo
Title
Single-neutron excitations in A=135 nuclei
Name
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Ummel
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Chad Conrad
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Chad Conrad Ummel
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author
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Cizewski
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Jolie
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Advisory Committee
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chair
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Ransome
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Ronald D.
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Ronald D. Ransome
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Advisory Committee
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member
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Croft
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Mark
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Mark Croft
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Advisory Committee
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member
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Roy
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Ananda
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Ananda Roy
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Advisory Committee
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member
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Pain
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Steven D.
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Steven D. Pain
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Advisory Committee
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member
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Rutgers University
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degree grantor
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School of Graduate Studies
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theses
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2023
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2023-05
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2023
Language
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English
Abstract
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The nuclear shell model is the foundational model of nuclear physics. It predicts single-particle and single-hole states above and below closed neutron and proton shells. Experimental measurements of nuclei near the shell closures yield important information on the evolution of nuclear structure away from stability and serve as empirical inputs for improved shell model calculations. In particular, neutron-transfer reactions can be used to probe the the single-neutron states of nuclei near the shell closures. 135Xe (Z=54, N=81) lies just one neutron below the N=82 closed shell. Using the (d,p) reaction on 134Xe, single-particle excitations of the unpaired 81st neutron in 135Xe were observed. This 134Xe(d,pg)135Xe measurement was performed at the ATLAS accelerator facility at Argonne National Laboratory, where the coupled GODDESS (Gammasphere-ORRUBA: Dual Detectors for Experimental Structure Studies) detectors were used to detect reaction protons and decay gamma rays in coincidence. This coincident measurement resulted in the identification of five previously unobserved single-neutron levels in 135Xe.
Subject
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Topic
Physics
Subject
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Topic
Nuclear physics and radiation
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Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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ETD
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http://dissertations.umi.com/gsnb.rutgers:12474
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application/pdf
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Extent
124 pages : illustrations
Note
(type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note
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Includes bibliographical references
Subject
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Topic
Xenon -- Isotopes
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School of Graduate Studies Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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rucore10001600001
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NjNbRU
Identifier
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doi:10.7282/t3-xj9j-9g98
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Rights
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The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder
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Name
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Ummel
GivenName
Chad
MiddleName
Conrad
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Permission or license
DateTime
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2023-04-27T17:35:37
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Name
Chad Conrad Ummel
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Affiliation
Rutgers University. School of Graduate Studies
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License
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Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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2023-04-10T03:19:50
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