Youth in the U.S. have an astounding amount of contact with the juvenile justice system. Statistics in this area highlight the need for effective interventions to prevent delinquency and reduce the potential for recidivism in this population. Research literature on juveniles is focused primarily on the efficacy of specific interventions conducted in controlled trials. A gap exists between our understanding of treatment of juveniles, and the real-world application of treatment. A comprehensive understanding of treatment requires both an examination of the treatment process, and a thorough assessment of treatment outcomes. Clinicians play a major role in the delivery of treatments and are at the forefront of efforts to implement effective practice. This qualitative study explored the experiences of clinicians conducting therapy with youth who are or have been involved in the juvenile justice system. Although essential to a rich understanding of intervention efforts within the field of juvenile justice, the clinician perspective on treatment of this population remains unexplored. The goal of this study was to gather ethnographic information about the issues faced by clinicians who provide treatment in the community, in order to guide future research, policy, and practice that will better meet the needs of both clinicians and clients. Twelve clinicians were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire, and themes from these responses were analyzed using grounded theory techniques. Themes present in participant responses included: (a) the qualities of clinicians who work with this population; (b) the experience of working within various justice system frameworks; (c) types of interventions used; (d) challenges regarding outcomes; and (e) the availability and use of training and literature. Also discussed were implications for the following areas: future research, clinical practice, training for clinicians, juvenile justice policy, and practices in institutions that house youth. The perspectives of study participants provided valuable insight to help guide clinicians, researchers, and policymakers invested in the juvenile justice field.
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Clinical Psychology
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Juvenile delinquency
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Juvenile delinquents--Mental health
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Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = RULIB)
ETD
Identifier
ETD_6670
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Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
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application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
1 online resource (x, 96 p.)
Note (type = degree)
Psy.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Robin Michelle Dean
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Graduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore10001800001
Location
PhysicalLocation (authority = marcorg); (displayLabel = Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey)
Rutgers University. Graduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology
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License
Name
Author Agreement License
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I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.