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Media, neighborhood conditions, and terrorism risk

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TitleInfo
Title
Media, neighborhood conditions, and terrorism risk
SubTitle
what triggers fear of terrorism?
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Onat
NamePart (type = given)
Ismail
NamePart (type = date)
1976-
DisplayForm
Ismail Onat
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
author
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Kennedy
NamePart (type = given)
Leslie W.
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Leslie W. Kennedy
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Advisory Committee
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chair
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NamePart (type = family)
Apel
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Robert
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Robert Apel
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Advisory Committee
Role
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internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Griffiths
NamePart (type = given)
Elizabeth
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Elizabeth Griffiths
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Advisory Committee
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
internal member
Name (type = personal)
NamePart (type = family)
Romaniuk
NamePart (type = given)
Peter
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Peter Romaniuk
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Advisory Committee
Role
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outside member
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NamePart
Rutgers University
Role
RoleTerm (authority = RULIB)
degree grantor
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NamePart
Graduate School - Newark
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school
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Text
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theses
OriginInfo
DateCreated (qualifier = exact)
2016
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2016-05
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2016
Place
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xx
Language
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eng
Abstract (type = abstract)
Fear is an emotional personal response to crime and symbols evoking crime. Criminologists have long endeavored to explain how and why crime (and fear as a response) exists in societies. Fear of terrorism is a relatively more specific degree of fear of crime, however terrorism fear is an understudied topic within criminology, and its correlates need to be explored in the light of what is currently known about fear of traditional crimes. Extant literature suggests that fear of crime may result from individual differences, neighborhood conditions (environmental context and level of crime in neighborhoods). It is also argued the mass media influence the level of fear. Besides, there is a gap in the literature on spatial aspect of fear. Do the people fearful of terrorism live in places of actual terrorist incidents? Drawing on the individual perceptions of local conditions and the prevalence of the actual crime (terrorism), the basic purpose of the dissertation is to examine fear of terrorism at various levels (individual and neighborhood) in Istanbul. The focus is on four main points: (1) the relationship between the neighborhood context and its residents` fear of terrorism, (2) a possible overlap between neighborhoods with terrorism risk in space and their residents` levels of fear (3) the impact of the media on fear of terrorism, controlling for other correlates, (4) the comparison of terrorism fear to the fear of traditional crimes. Three datasets are used for this purpose: (1) a cross-sectional survey of a random sample of 1874 residents, (2) incident summaries of terrorist acts committed between 2008 and 2012, (3) geo-referenced datasets on infrastructure. The results suggest that certain social (e.g., subcultural diversity), environmental (e.g., disorder), and individual (e.g., gender) factors remain significant predictors of crime fear while terrorism fear is associated with the extent to which participants consume terrorism related media coverage. Policy implications and future directions are discussed in the thesis.
Subject (authority = RUETD)
Topic
Criminal Justice
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Rutgers University Electronic Theses and Dissertations
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ETD
Identifier
ETD_7204
PhysicalDescription
Form (authority = gmd)
electronic resource
InternetMediaType
application/pdf
InternetMediaType
text/xml
Extent
1 online resource (xii, 172 p. : ill.)
Note (type = degree)
Ph.D.
Note (type = bibliography)
Includes bibliographical references
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Terrorism
Subject (authority = ETD-LCSH)
Topic
Fear of crime
Note (type = statement of responsibility)
by Ismail Onat
RelatedItem (type = host)
TitleInfo
Title
Graduate School - Newark Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier (type = local)
rucore10002600001
Location
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NjNbRU
Identifier (type = doi)
doi:10.7282/T3JD5003
Genre (authority = ExL-Esploro)
ETD doctoral
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Rights

RightsDeclaration (ID = rulibRdec0006)
The author owns the copyright to this work.
RightsHolder (type = personal)
Name
FamilyName
Onat
GivenName
Ismail
Role
Copyright Holder
RightsEvent
Type
Permission or license
DateTime (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact); (point = start)
2016-04-13 15:26:39
AssociatedEntity
Name
Ismail Onat
Role
Copyright holder
Affiliation
Rutgers University. Graduate School - Newark
AssociatedObject
Type
License
Name
Author Agreement License
Detail
I hereby grant to the Rutgers University Libraries and to my school the non-exclusive right to archive, reproduce and distribute my thesis or dissertation, in whole or in part, and/or my abstract, in whole or in part, in and from an electronic format, subject to the release date subsequently stipulated in this submittal form and approved by my school. I represent and stipulate that the thesis or dissertation and its abstract are my original work, that they do not infringe or violate any rights of others, and that I make these grants as the sole owner of the rights to my thesis or dissertation and its abstract. I represent that I have obtained written permissions, when necessary, from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis or dissertation and will supply copies of such upon request by my school. I acknowledge that RU ETD and my school will not distribute my thesis or dissertation or its abstract if, in their reasonable judgment, they believe all such rights have not been secured. I acknowledge that I retain ownership rights to the copyright of my work. I also retain the right to use all or part of this thesis or dissertation in future works, such as articles or books.
Copyright
Status
Copyright protected
Availability
Status
Open
Reason
Permission or license
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Technical

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2016-04-21T19:49:10
DateCreated (point = end); (encoding = w3cdtf); (qualifier = exact)
2016-04-21T19:49:10
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