DescriptionIn quantum scattering theory, one seeks to characterize the spectrum of and asymptotic evolution by an N-body Schrodinger Hamiltonian H. For instance, one may prove asymptotic completeness, which states that an N-body system separates into freely evolving subsystems, each of which is in a bound state.
The Mourre estimate E(H)[H,iA]E(H) > theta E(H) has been an indispensable tool in the analysis of N-body systems. It implies certain propagation estimates including local decay estimates and minimal velocity bounds. These have been used to analyze Hamiltonians p^2 + V for a broad class of N-body potentials V.
In this dissertation, we extend the Mourre theory, the subsequent propagation estimates, and the asymptotic completeness (for negative energy) to a Hamiltonian H=p^2 + |k| + V designed to capture some aspects of the photoelectric effect. Modifications are needed; the necessary inequalities are achieved by examining the spectrum and by using a different formula to compute commutators with |k|.